Microsoft’s Malware Protection Center đã xác định 114 chương trình diệt virus giả mạo, bạn nên tham khảo qua danh sách này để tránh việc bị lây nhiễm các phần mềm độc hại. Danh sách 114 phần mềm diệt virus giả mạo 1. Win32/FakeXPA – Tên gọi khác: Win-Trojan/Downloader.56320.M (AhnLab), Win32/Adware.XPAntivirus (ESET), not-a-virusownloader.Win32XpAntivirus.b (Kaspersky), FakeAlert-AB.dldr (McAfee), W32/DLoader.FKAI (Norman), Mal/Generic-A (Sophos), XPAntivirus (Sunbelt Software), Downloader.MisleadApp (Symantec), XP Antivirus (other), Antivirus 2009 (other), Antivirus 2010 (other), Antivirus 360 (other), Total Security (other), AntivirusBEST (other), GreenAV (other), Alpha Antivirus, other), AlphaAV (other), Cyber Security (other), Cyber Protection Center (other), Nortel (other), Eco AntiVirus (other), MaCatte (other), Antivirus (other), Antivir (other), Personal Security (other). 2. Trojan:Win32/FakePowav–Tên gọi khác: Win Antivirus 2008 (other), SpyShredder (other), WinXProtector (other), Rapid Antivirus (other), Security 2009 (other), Power Antivirus 2009 (other), WinXDefender (other), SpyProtector (other), SpyGuarder (other), MSAntiMalware (other). 3. Program:Win32/MalwareBurn 4. Program:Win32/UnSpyPc 5. Program:Win32/DriveCleaner – Tên gọi khác: DriveCleaner (McAfee), W32/WinFixer.NU (Norman), DriveCleaner (Sunbelt Software), DriveCleaner (Symantec), Freeloa.8F4CBEAA (Trend Micro). 6. Trojan:Win32/DocrorTrojan 7. Program:Win32/Winfixer – Tên gọi khác: DriveCleaner (McAfee), W32/WinFixer.NU (Norman), DriveCleaner (Sunbelt Software), DriveCleaner (Symantec), Freeloa.8F4CBEAA (Trend Micro), Win32/Adware.WinFixer (ESET), not-a-virusownloader.Win32.WinFixer.o (Kaspersky), WinFixer (McAfee), Adware_Winfixer (Trend Micro), Program:Win32/DriveCleaner (other), Program:Win32/SecureExpertCleaner (other). 8. Trojan:Win32/FakeScanti – Tên gọi khác: Windows Antivirus Pro (other), Windows Police Pro (other), Win32/WindowsAntivirusPro.F (CA), FakeAlert-GA.dll (McAfee), Adware/WindowsAntivirusPro (Panda), Trojan.Fakeavalert (Symantec). 9. Program:Win32/Cleanator 10. Program:Win32/MalwareCrush 11. Program:Win32/PrivacyChampion 12. Program:Win32/SystemLiveProtect 13. Win32/Yektel 14. Trojan:Win32/FakeSmoke – Tên gọi khác: SystemCop (other), QuickHealCleaner (other), TrustWarrior (other); SaveArmor (other), SecureVeteran (other), SecuritySoldier (other), SafeFighter (other), TrustSoldier (other), TrustFighter (other), SoftCop (other), TRE AntiVirus (other), SoftBarrier (other), BlockKeeper (other), BlockScanner (other), BlockProtector (other), SystemFighter (other), SystemVeteran (other), SystemWarrior (other), AntiAID (other), Win32/WinBlueSoft.A (CA), Trojan-Downloader.Win32.FraudLoad.vtgpk (Kaspersky), WinBlueSoft (other), WiniBlueSoft (other), Winishield (other), SaveKeep (other), WiniFighter (other), TrustNinja (other), SaveDefense (other), BlockDefense (other), SaveSoldier (other), WiniShield (other), SafetyKeeper (other), SoftSafeness (other), SafeDefender (other), Trustcop (other), SecureWarrior (other), SecureFighter (other), SoftSoldier (other), SoftVeteran (other), SoftStronghold (other), ShieldSafeness (other). 15. Program:Win32/Spyguarder.A 16. Program:Win32/AntivirusGold 17. Program:Win32/SystemGuard2009 18. Program:Win32/WorldAntiSpy 19. Program:Win32/SpywareSecure – Tên gọi khác: W32/SpyAxe.AMI (Norman), SpywareSecure (Panda), SpywareSecure (Sunbelt Software), SpywareSecure (Symantec). 20. Program:Win32/IEDefender – Tên gọi khác: Win32/Burgspill.AD (CA), IEAntivirus (Symantec), Trojan.DR.FakeAlert.FJ (VirusBuster). 21. Program:Win32/MalWarrior 22. Program:Win32/Malwareprotector 23. Program:Win32/SpywareSoftStop 24. Program:Win32/AntiSpyZone 25. Program:Win32/Antivirus2008 – Tên gọi khác: Trojan.FakeAlert.RL (BitDefender), Win32/Adware.Antivirus2008 (ESET), not-a-virusownloader.Win32.FraudLoad.ar (Kaspersky), WinFixer (McAfee), W32/DLoader.HDZU (Norman), Troj/Dwnldr-HDG (Sophos), ADW_FAKEAV.O (Trend Micro), Program:Win32/VistaAntivirus2008.A (other), MS Antivirus (CA). 26. Trojan:Win32/PrivacyCenter – Tên gọi khác: Fake_AntiSpyware.BKN (AVG), Win32/FakeAV.ACR (CA), Win32/Adware.PrivacyComponents (ESET), not-a-virus:FraudTool.Win32.PrivacyCenter (other), not-a-virus:FraudTool.Win32.Agent.jn (Kaspersky), FakeAlert-CP (McAfee), Troj/PrvCnt-Gen (Sophos), SpywareGuard2008 (Symantec). 27. Program:Win32/SpyLocked 28. Program:Win32/Trojanguarder 29. Program:Win32/MyBetterPC 30. Program:Win32/NeoSpace 31. Win32/Winwebsec - Tên gọi khác: SystemSecurity2009 (other), System Security (other), Winweb Security (other), FakeAlert-WinwebSecurity.gen (McAfee), Mal/FakeAV-AK (Sophos), Troj/FakeVir-LB (Sophos), Adware/AntiSpywarePro2009 (Panda), Adware/UltimateCleaner (Panda), Adware/Xpantivirus2008 (Panda), Win32/Adware.SystemSecurity (ESET), Win32/Adware.WinWebSecurity (ESET), AntiVirus2008 (Symantec), SecurityRisk.Downldr (Symantec), W32/AntiVirus2008.AYO (Norman), Total Security (other), AntiSpyware Pro 2009 (other), FakeAlert-AntiSpywarePro (McAfee). 32. Trojan:Win32/FakeRemoc - Tên gọi khác: AntiMalwareSuite (other), VirusRemover2009 (other), PCAntiMalware (other), Total Virus Protection (other), SpywareRemover2009 (other), AntiMalwareGuard (other), Secure Expert Cleaner (other), Cleaner2009 Freeware (other), AVCare (other), AV Care (other). 33. Program:Win32/SpywareStormer 34. Program:Win32/SecurityiGuard 35. Program:Win32/DoctorCleaner 36. Program:Win32/UniGray 37. Win32/FakeSecSen – Tên gọi khác: Micro AV (other), MS Antivirus (other), Spyware Preventer (other), Vista Antivirus 2008 (other), Advanced Antivirus (other), System Antivirus (other), Ultimate Antivirus 2008 (other), Windows Antivirus 2008 (other), XPert Antivirus (other), Power Antivirus (other). 38. Program:Win32/VirusRemover – Tên gọi khác: Troj/FakeVir-DR (Sophos), VirusRemover2008 (Symantec), ADW_FAKEVIR (Trend Micro). 39. Program:Win32/Privacywarrior 40. Program:Win32/PrivacyProtector 41. Adware:Win32/SpyBlast 42. Trojan:Win32/FakeFreeAV 43. Win32/FakeRean - Tên gọi khác: XP AntiSpyware 2009 (other), XP Security Center (other), PC Antispyware 2010 (other), Home Antivirus 2010 (other), PC Security 2009 (other), ADW_WINREANIMA (Trend Micro), Win32/Adware.WinReanimator (ESET), not-a-virus:FraudTool.Win32.Reanimator (Kaspersky), WinReanimator (Sunbelt Software), XP Police Antivirus (other), FakeAlert-XPPoliceAntivirus (McAfee), Adware/XPPolice (Panda), AntiSpyware XP 2009 (other), Antivirus Pro 2010 (other). 44. Program:Win32/Antivirus2009 – Tên gọi khác: Win32/Adware.XPAntivirus (ESET), FakeAlert-AB.gen (McAfee), MalwareWarrior (other), Antivirus2009 (other). 45. Program:Win32/AntiSpywareDeluxe – Tên gọi khác: Adware.Fakealert-134 (Clam AV), Win32/Adware.AntiSpywareDeluxe (ESET), FraudTool.Win32.AntiSpywareDeluxe.a (Kaspersky), AntispyDeluxe (Symantec), TROJ_RENOS.CP (Trend Micro). 46. Program:Win32/Searchanddestroy 47. Program:Win32/AlfaCleaner 48. Program:Win32/WebSpyShield 49. Win32/InternetAntivirus – Tên gọi khác: InternetAntivirus (Symantec), General Antivirus (other), Personal Antivirus (other), not-a-virus:FraudTool:Win32.GeneralAntivirus.b (Kaspersky), Mal/FakeAV-AC (Sophos), TrojanDownloader:Win32/Renos.gen!Z (other), Fraudtool.GeneralAntivirus.C (VirusBuster), Internet Antivirus Pro (other). 50. Trojan:Win32/Antivirusxp – Tên gọi khác: Antivirus XP 2008 (other), Win32/Adware.WinFixer (ESET), Generic FakeAlert.a (McAfee), W32/WinFixer.BTB (Norman), Troj/FakeAV-AB (Sophos), AntiVirus2008 (Symantec), Program:Win32/Antivirusxp (other). 51. Program:Win32/ErrorGuard 52. Program:Win32/SpyCrush 53. Trojan:Win32/Fakeav 54. Program:Win32/Spyaway 55. Trojan:Win32/WinSpywareProtect – Tên gọi khác: Win32/Adware.WinSpywareProtect (ESET), Trojan-Downloader.Win32.FraudLoad.aob (Kaspersky), WinSpywareProtect (Symantec), Program:Win32/WinSpywareProtect (other), Trojan.FakeAV.GP (BitDefender), Win32/Adware.MSAntispyware2009 (ESET), Packed.Win32.Katusha.a (Kaspersky), FaleAlert-BV (McAfee), Adware/MSAntiSpyware2009 (Panda), Fraudtool.MSAntispy2009.A (VirusBuster), MS Antispyware 2009 (other), AV Antispyware (other), Extra Antivirus (other). 56. Program:Win32/Fakerednefed – Tên gọi khác: WinDefender 2008 (other), Program:Win32/Defendwin (other), Program:Win32/Windefender (other). 57. Program:Win32/Antispyware2008 58. Program:Win32/EZCatch 59. Program:Win32/EvidenceEraser 60. Program:Win32/Vaccine2008 61. Win32/FakeSpypro – Tên gọi khác: FakeAlert-C.dr (McAfee), SpywareProtect2009 (Symantec), Troj/FakeAV-LS (Sophos), Win32/Adware.SpywareProtect2009 (ESET), .Win32.FraudPack.kho (Kaspersky), Spyware Protect 2009 (other), Antivirus System Pro (other), Security Central (other), Barracuda Antivirus (other). 62. Trojan:Win32/FakeCog – Tên gọi khác: Win32/Adware.CoreguardAntivirus (ESET), not-a-virus:FraudTool.Win32.CoreGuard2009 (Kaspersky), FakeAlert-FQ (McAfee) , W32/Renos.FIP (Norman) , Mal/TDSSPack-L (Sophos), CoreGuardAntivirus2009 (Symantec), Fraudtool.CoreGuard2009.A (VirusBuster), CoreGuard Antivirus 2009 (other). 63. Program:Win32/AntiVirGear 64. Adware:Win32/VaccineProgram 65. Program:Win32/TrustCleaner 66. Program:Win32/SearchSpy 67. Program:Win32/AntiSpywareExpert – Tên gọi khác: Win32/Adware.AntiSpywareMaster (ESET), Generic.Win32.Malware.AntiSpywareExpert (other), WinFixer (McAfee), AVSystemCare (Symantec), AntiSpywareExpert (Trend Micro), not-a-virus:FraudTool.Win32.AntiSpywareExpert.a (Kaspersky). 68. Program:Win32/VirusRanger – Tên gọi khác: VirusRescue (Symantec). 69. Program:Win32/SpyDawn 70. Program:Win32/UltimateFixer 71. Program:Win32/WinHound 72. Program:Win32/Spyshield 73. Program:Win32/SpySheriff – Tên gọi khác: Win32.TrojanDownloader.IEDefender (Ad-Aware), MagicAntiSpy (Sunbelt Software), Adware.SpySheriff (Symantec), SpyShredder (Symantec), IEDefender (other), Malware Destructor (other), SpySheriff (other), SpyShredder (other). 74. Program:Win32/Antispycheck – Tên gọi khác: Win32/Adware.AntiSpyCheck (ESET), AntiSpyCheck (Symantec). 75. Program:Win32/SpywareIsolator – Tên gọi khác: not-a-virus:FraudTool.Win32.SpywareIsolator.ad (Kaspersky), SpywareIsolator (Symantec). 76. Program:Win32/SpyFalcon 77. Program:Win32/PrivacyRedeemer 78. Trojan:Java/VirusConst 79. Trojan:Win32/FakeVimes – Tên gọi khác: FakeAlert-CQ (McAfee), Extra Antivirus (other), Ultra Antivirus 2009 (other), Malware Catcher 2009 (other), Virus Melt (other), Windows PC Defender (other). 80. Program:Win32/PCSave – Tên gọi khác: Win-Trojan/Pcsave.339456 (AhnLab), PCSave (McAfee). 81. Program:Win32/PSGuard 82. Program:Win32/SpywareStrike 83. Program:Win32/Nothingvirus 84. Trojan:Win32/AVClean 85. Trojan:Win32/FakeIA.C - Tên gọi khác: Win32/FakeAlert.RW (CA), Dropped:Trojan.FakeAv.DS (BitDefender), FakeAlert-AB (McAfee), Trojan.Fakeavalert (Symantec), not-a-virus:FraudTool.Win32.Delf.d (Kaspersky). 86. Program:Win32/AntispyStorm 87. Program:Win32/Antivirustrojan 88. Program:Win32/XDef 89. Program:Win32/AntiSpywareSoldier 90. Program:Win32/AdsAlert 91. Program:Win32/AdvancedCleaner – Tên gọi khác: AdvancedCleaner (Symantec). 92. Program:Win32/FakePccleaner - Tên gọi khác: Program:Win32/Pccleaner (other), Win32/Adwrae.PCClean (ESET), Backdoor.Win32.UltimateDefender.hu (Kaspersky), PCClean (Symantec), Program:Win32/UltimateCleaner (other). 93. Program:Win32/SpywareQuake 94. Program:Win32/WareOut – Aliases: WareOut (McAfee), W32/WareOut (Norman), WareOut (Sunbelt Software), SecurityRisk.Downldr (Symantec), Adware.Wareout (AVG). 95. Program:Win32/Kazaap 96. Program:Win32/SystemDefender 97. Trojan:Win32/FakeSpyguard – Tên gọi khác: Spyware Guard 2008 (other), Win32/Adware.SpywareGuard (ESET), FakeAlert-BM (McAfee), SpywareGuard2008 (Symantec), ADW_SPYWGUARD (Trend Micro), System Guard 2009 (other), Malware Defender 2009 (other). 98. Program:Win32/SpyHeal 99. Program:Win32/VirusBurst 100. Program:Win32/VirusRescue 101. Program:Win32/TitanShield 102. Program:Win32/Easyspywarecleaner 103. Trojan:Win32/Fakeinit – Tên gọi khác: Trojan.FakeAlert.AUW (BitDefender), Win32/FakeAV.ABR (CA), Fraudtool.XPAntivirus.BCVY (VirusBuster), Adware/AntivirusXPPro (Panda), AntiVirus2008 (Symantec), Advanced Virus Remover (other), Win32/AdvancedVirusRemover.G (CA). 104. Program:Win32/AntiVirusPro 105. Program:Win32/CodeClean 106. Trojan:Win32/Spybouncer 107. Program:Win32/MalwareWar 108. Program:Win32/VirusHeat 109. Adware:Win32/SpyAxe –Tên gọi khác: VirusHeat (other), ControVirus (other). 110. Program:Win32/Awola – Tên gọi khác: not-virus:Hoax.Win32.Avola.a (Kaspersky), Generic FakeAlert.b (McAfee), W32/Awola.A (Norman), Awola (Symantec), JOKE_AVOLA.D (Trend Micro). 111. Program:Win32/MyNetProtector 112. Program:Win32/FakeWSC 113. Program:Win32/DoctorAntivirus 114. Program:Win32/UltimateDefender – Tên gọi khác: Ultimate (McAfee), UltimateDefender (Symantec), ADW_ULTIMATED.ME (Trend Micro), Risktool.UltimateDefender.A.Gen (VirusBuster), Adware.UltimateX-15 (Clam AV), Win32/Adware.UltimateDefender (ESET). Ví dụ, một người lướt Internet nhận được một pop-up như thế này: Vần đề sẽ nảy sinh khi người sử dụng vào tải phần mềm chống virus giả mạo. Sau khi cài đặt nó, chương trình "chống virus" sẽ bắt đầu quét virus và "phát hiện" một số virus và Trojan trong hệ thống. Người sử dụng sẽ được khuyến cáo nên loại bỏ các mối nguy hiểm đã phát hiện, nhưng để làm như vậy họ sẽ phải mua các sản phẩm giả. Và người dùng sẽ không ngờ tới việc kết thúc quá trình này bằng việc trả tiền cho một mối đe dọa không được xác định. Theo một ước tính, trong năm ngoái 25.000.000 máy tính trên toàn thế giới đã bị nhiểm các phần mềm diệt virus giả mạo. Vì vậy ngoại trừ những phần mềm nổi tiếng ra, các bạn cẩn thận đừng tải bất kỳ phần mềm nào trên web mà không rõ nguồn gốc hay không nghe nói gì về nó.
Mình xài Avira nên không có bị mấy cái này hè hè, mấy bạn nên xài chuyên một cái đừng đổi lung tung kẻo bị lãnh đạn
